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singular proposition

singular proposition

9.5
A statement that talks about one particular person or thing
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪŋɡjələr ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : proposición singular
  • Many debates in philosophy of language focus on how singular propositions relate to the objects they mention.

Examples

  • In his argument, he stated that a singular proposition must focus on a specific individual, not a category.

  • The statement 'Socrates is wise' is an example of a singular proposition in philosophy.

  • In contrast to general statements, a singular proposition directly refers to one particular entity.

  • A singular proposition can be easily identified in logical arguments.

  • The statement 'Socrates is a man' is a singular proposition.

  • The philosopher illustrated his point using a singular proposition about the existence of unicorns.

  • To understand logic better, one should recognize that a singular proposition refers to one specific object or person.

Surface Forms

Morphology

singular + proposition

The meaning is directly compositional: 'singular' (single, referring to one) modifies 'proposition' (a statement), so a learner can infer it denotes a statement about a single/specific individual. This follows common lexical composition and has clear cross-linguistic parallels in logical terminology, so a B1 learner who knows the two words should understand the MWE.

Etymology

Singular proposition comes from two simple ideas: singular meaning 'one' and proposition meaning 'a statement put forward'. It described a sentence that points to one particular person or thing, so today it means 'a statement about a single, specific thing'.