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simple machine

simple machine

1 3.4
A basic tool like a lever or pulley that makes work easier by changing the force
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪmpl məˈʃin/
  • Specialized
translation icon : máquina simple
  • Primary students will have fun while learning about simple machines when they play three games that illustrate how gears function and levers.
  • six simple machines
  • learn about simple machines
  • consider a simple machine

So that's stands up the whole early industrial economy of New England building these simple machines.

Examples

  • By looking at everyday items around my house and in the toolshed, students learn how simple machines work, and they better understand their value.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The Canada Science and Technology Museum offers educators lessons and activities to teach the basic principles of simple machines and how they function.

    Academic text (2007)
  • This is a simple machine.

  • Consider a simple machine at rest:

    Academic text (1997)
  • One of the fundamental concerns of mechanics since the discovery of simple machines is the transport of mass.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Elementary students can complete experiments about simple machines to learn about six simple machines and their important attributes.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The classroom students create a blueprint to design and build their own cleanup machine using simple machines.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The VIVACE converter is a clean and simple machine that promises to provide cheap and plentiful electricity.

    Academic text (2010)
  • A lever is a type of simple machine that helps lift heavy objects with less effort.

  • In science class, we built a simple machine using a pulley to lift books onto a shelf.

Synonyms

mechanical device
vssimple machine
4 3.2

A machine with moving parts that does a particular job

changes a force's direction or strength to help perform work

Antonyms

8.1

A complicated machine with many parts and no clear purpose

How Complex

complex contraption
  • Informal
8.1
mechanical system
  • Specialized
1 4.3
machine
1.0
mechanism
  • Jargon
91 4.4
simple machine
  • Specialized
1 3.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

simple + machine

The meaning 'a basic mechanical device' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'simple' (basic/not elaborate) with 'machine' (a device with moving parts), so a learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the MWE. This is a straightforward compositional noun phrase common across languages and contexts (including basic physics), making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Simple machine comes from the idea of a very basic tool made of one main part, where simple means 'not many parts' and machine means 'tool'. Think of a lever or a pulley — each is one clear part that makes lifting or moving things easier, so simple machine now means a basic tool that 'helps' you do work.