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simoniac

simoniac

1 9.9
A person who buys or sells church jobs and holy things for money
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪməˌnɪk/
  • Formal
: simoníaco
  • In a scandal that shocked the community, the bishop was labeled a simoniac for selling church positions to the highest bidder.

Examples

  • He is thus marked as a simoniac, a fraudulent father" (47).

    Academic text (1991)
  • But then I remembered that it had died of paralysis, and I felt that I too was smiling feebly as if to absolve the simoniac of his sin.

    Academic text (1991)
  • As soon as "paralysis" is mentioned, however, simony is evoked, and the face, "it," reverts again into a human being: "the simoniac of his sin" (D 11; my emphasis).

    Academic text (1991)
  • The priest warned against becoming a simoniac, noting that such actions could lead to severe consequences in the eyes of the congregation.

  • Many viewed the former cleric as a simoniac after he openly accepted money for granting pardons.

Surface Forms

simoniac singular
simoniacs plural

Morphology

simoniac = simony (transparent) = simony + iac

The noun denotes a person characterized by simony and is clearly formed from 'simony' with the suffix '-iac' (agentive/relational reading).

Etymology

A simoniac comes from the name Simon, the Bible figure who tried to 'buy' spiritual power, and his name became the idea of simony. So a simoniac is a person who buys or sells church offices or sacred things for personal gain.