silurid fish
- noun
- Specialized
- Many silurid fish have an elongated anal fin that blends into the tail, giving them a distinctive appearance.
Examples
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The Mekong giant catfish is a well-known species of silurid fish found in Southeast Asia.
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Scientists discovered a new silurid fish species in the river basin last year.
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The silurid fish is known for its smooth skin.
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Many silurid fishes inhabit freshwater rivers.
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The Mekong giant catfish is a well-known species of silurid fish found in Southeast Asia.
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Many silurid fish have an elongated anal fin that blends into the tail, giving them a distinctive appearance.
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Scientists discovered a new silurid fish species in the river basin last year.
Synonyms
A fish with whisker-like feelers often eaten as food
A freshwater catfish from Asia and Africa with no scales and a long fin under its body near the tail
A freshwater fish like a catfish that lives near river bottoms and has whisker-like feelers around its mouth
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a straightforward noun-modifier composition: 'silurid' names a type of catfish and 'fish' is the head noun, so the phrase simply denotes a fish of the Siluridae family. The meaning is directly derived from the constituents and follows normal modifier+noun patterns, making it transparent to learners who know both words (noting that 'silurid' itself is specialized vocabulary).
Etymology
Silurid fish comes from an old scientific name, Silurus, given to large European catfish; picture a smooth, whiskered fish with an eel-like tail. So silurid fish means 'freshwater catfishes with smooth skin and a long fin that joins the tail'.