sialolithiasis
- noun
- /ˌsaɪəloʊlɪˈθaɪəsɪs/
- Specialized
- Many patients experience severe pain due to sialolithiasis when stones block their salivary glands.
Examples
-
There was no history of past episodes of sialolithiasis or sialadenitis.
Academic text (1996) -
Indications include the presence of benign and malignant tumors and inflammatory disease with or without intraglandular sialolithiasis.
Academic text (2004) -
The doctor explained that sialolithiasis can cause swelling and discomfort in the affected glands.
-
During his examination, the dentist diagnosed her with sialolithiasis after noticing the inflammation in her mouth.
Surface Forms
Morphology
sialolithiasis = sialolith (opaque) = sialo + lith + iasis
Formed by the medical compound 'sialolith' + the disease suffix '-iasis'; although morphologically regular in medical terminology, the components are technical and not accessible to an average B1 learner.
Etymology
The word sialolithiasis comes from Greek parts sialo- 'saliva', -lith- 'stone', and -iasis 'condition'. So it means 'stones in the saliva glands', which explains why the word is used for a painful swelling when stones form in those glands.