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shoulder patch

shoulder patch

1 4.2
A cloth badge on a uniform shoulder showing rank or group
  • noun
  • /ˈʃoʊldər pætʃ/
  • US
translation icon : parche de hombro
  • I noticed her shoulder patch indicated she was a sergeant in the army.
  • wearing a shoulder patch

Examples

  • Narrator 2: Each wounded soldier wears a jacket with a regimental shoulder patch.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Chris DeLara is not the type of soldier to wear his heart on his sleeve, but the 1st Cavalry Division's shoulder patch is tattooed on his right forearm in a swirling piece of body art.

    Blog text (11)
  • The soldier proudly displayed his shoulder patch to signify his rank in the military.

  • Each member of the team wore a distinctive shoulder patch to represent their unit during the parade.

Synonyms

insignia
vsshoulder patch
25 7.1

A badge worn to show official rank or group membership

is limited to the shoulder as a cloth indicator of rank or affiliation
shoulder board
vsshoulder patch
  • Jargon
1 6.8

A flat stiff piece worn on the shoulder to show rank in the military or police

is usually cloth and softer rather than stiff
shoulder mark
vsshoulder patch
  • UK
6.7

A small cloth or badge on the shoulder of a uniform that shows rank

is less decorative and more functional
shoulder flash
vsshoulder patch
  • Specialized
6.8

A cloth badge worn on the shoulder of a military uniform that shows a soldier's unit

is used to show rank rather than unit identity
insignia of rank
vsshoulder patch
5.5

A badge worn on a uniform that shows a person's military rank

is the specific shoulder cloth form rather than any badge
grade insignia
vsshoulder patch
  • Jargon
7.2

A V-shaped badge on a sleeve that shows a military person's rank and years of service

is worn on the shoulder and shows rank or unit rather than service length

How Official

shoulder patch
  • US
1 4.2
logo
209 1.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

shoulder + patch

The meaning is directly and transparently built from 'shoulder' (a body/location) + 'patch' (a piece of material), so a learner who knows both words can infer it refers to a patch worn on the shoulder. This noun–noun compounding pattern indicating location/function is common in English and other languages, making the expression immediately comprehensible to B1 learners.

Etymology

Shoulder patch comes from the simple idea of a patch sewn onto the shoulder of a uniform to show a soldier's 'rank' or 'group'. That's why it means a small badge on the shoulder that tells what unit or rank someone belongs to.