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shelter deck

shelter deck

8.2
An upper deck on a ship with no roof that protects the deck below
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : cubierta de refugio
  • The sailors enjoyed the sun on the shelter deck before their shift started in the cabin below.

Examples

  • So I told the officers of the port that every barge ought to have a wooden framework on which a canvas shelter deck could be spread to keep the crew out of the wet during their watch below.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • While they were outfitting the barges for the voyage, and when the framing for the shelter deck was in place on each vessel, I had nothing to do but study the charts.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • During the storm, the crew sought refuge on the shelter deck as the rain poured down.

  • She read her book on the shelter deck, appreciating the fresh air while protected from the waves below.

Synonyms

upper deck
vsshelter deck
9 3.4

A higher level on a ship or in a stadium where people sit

means an exposed top area that shields the level beneath not any topmost level
weather deck
vsshelter deck
  • Specialized
1 6.4

Top outside part of a ship open to rain and wind that protects the area below

emphasizes lack of overhead cover while sheltering the area below
hurricane deck
vsshelter deck
  • Specialized
8.9

The top open deck on a passenger ship where people can stand

focuses on protecting the level below rather than only being the topmost area
hurricane roof
vsshelter deck
  • Archaic
8.5

The top open deck on a passenger ship exposed to the weather

is about sheltering the level below rather than only being open at the top

Surface Forms

shelter deck singular
shelter decks plural

Morphology

shelter + deck

The noun combination 'shelter' + 'deck' would lead learners to infer a deck that provides protection, so there is an obvious compositional connection. However, the actual maritime meaning is a specialized, technical sense (an upper deck with no overhead protection that nevertheless shelters the deck below) that is not fully predictable from the parts and may even contradict learners' basic expectations, so domain knowledge is needed.

Etymology

The name shelter deck comes from ships. The upper deck sits above another area and, like a flat roof, helps shelter the space below from wind or spray even though it is open on top. So the name means a deck that gives 'shelter' to the deck under it.