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shawm

shawm

9.9
An old wind instrument with a double reed like an oboe used in medieval music
  • noun
  • /ʃɔm/
  • Archaic
translation icon : shawm
  • The shawm player walks slowly in front, cheeks puffed out, blowing incessantly without pausing for breath.

Examples

  • Ensembles of shawms, trumpets, and drums formed the typical Saracen military band during the time of the Crusades.

    Academic text (1997)
  • In Istanbul, it is a regular occurrence to hear a shawm and drum playing in the streets.

    Academic text (1997)
  • How about a shawm or a simple clarinet?

    Blog text (14)
  • It is fortunate that there are so many folk survivals of the shawm since they can teach us much about the instrument's history.

    Academic text (1997)
  • During the medieval festival, the lively sound of the shawm filled the air, captivating all who passed by.

  • The musicians played traditional songs, featuring the haunting melodies of the shawm alongside other instruments.

  • At the historical reenactment, the shawm was used to simulate ancient battlefield music, echoing through the camp.

How Low

bombard
  • Archaic
1 9.9
bassoon
8 7.4
shawm
  • Archaic
9.9
flute
75 1.5
piccolo
5 7.5

Surface Forms

shawm singular
shawms plural

Etymology

Shawm comes from old European names for a 'reed' or 'pipe' used in music, for example the German word Schalmei. It is the older relative of the oboe, so the name helps you remember it was a loud woodwind with a 'double reed', like a big 'pipe'.