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Glite Dictionary
sebacic acid

sebacic acid

8.8
A chemical used mainly to make plastics, coatings and machine oils
  • noun
  • /sɪˈbeɪsɪk ˈæsɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ácido sebácico
  • Sebacic acid is sometimes favored in the production of biodegradable polymers.

Examples

  • The company uses sebacic acid as a key ingredient in making nylon and plasticizers.

  • Researchers explored the properties of coatings derived from sebacic acid and its derivatives.

  • The chemist synthesized sebacic acid for the new project.

  • Many manufacturers use sebacic acid in their products.

  • Sebacic acid is commonly used to create environmentally friendly plastics that can decompose over time.

  • In the automotive industry, sebacic acid is essential for producing high-performance lubricants.

  • A significant application of sebacic acid is in the development of coatings that improve the durability of materials.

Synonyms

decanedioic acid
vssebacic acid
  • Specialized
9.1

A chemical with ten carbon atoms and two acid groups used to make strong plastics and resins

is used more broadly also for plastics and lubricants

Surface Forms

sebacic acid singular
sebacic acids plural

Morphology

sebacic + acid

This is a specialized chemical name where 'acid' only indicates the general category but the modifier 'sebacic' is a technical, non-transparent lexical item (not a common B1 word and not semantically predictable). A learner who knows basic 'acid' but not the specific term cannot derive the specific meaning, composition, or uses from the parts alone, so prior domain knowledge is required.

Etymology

Sebacic acid may come from the Latin word 'sebum' meaning 'fat', because the first part sebacic was used for materials from fats and oils. So the name connects to its origin in fats and helps explain why this acid is used today to make resins, plastics, and lubricants.