sea fan
- noun
- /siː fæn/
- Divers marveled at the beauty of the sea fan swaying gently with the current.
- sea fan coral
- purple sea fans
- red sea fan
Examples
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Colorful fish weave through the branches of the sea fan on the reef.
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The scientist collected a sample of sea fan to study its structure.
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The sea fan swayed gently in the water.
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Many divers enjoy observing sea fans in the coral reefs.
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In the clear waters of the reef, colorful fish swim among the large, fan-shaped sea fans that sway in the current.
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Divers marveled at the vibrant sea fans that adorned the coral garden, providing shelter for numerous marine species.
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The snorkeling guide pointed out the delicate structure of the sea fans, which resembled a beautiful underwater tree.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'sea' (marine) + 'fan'/'fanned' (fan-shaped) yields an object in the sea that has a fan-like shape, which matches the coral definition. This follows ordinary English compounding patterns (e.g., sea horse, sea cucumber) and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer the meaning.
Etymology
Sea fan comes from how this coral looks: its thin branches spread out like a hand fan in the sea, so people call it a 'fan-shaped coral'.