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sclerotherapy

sclerotherapy

1 8.3
A medical treatment that shrinks varicose or spider veins by injecting a liquid
  • noun
  • /ˌsklɪərəˈθɛrəpi/
  • Specialized
: escleroterapia
  • During the consultation, the doctor explained that sclerotherapy could help eliminate my spider veins.
  • sclerotherapy injection
  • sclerotherapy with ethanol

Examples

  • Sclerotherapy with ethanol has proved to be a successful treatment modality for these lesions, as demonstrated in this study of 57 patients.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Although none of the patients demonstrated lesion resolution, all treated patients demonstrated a reduction in venous vascular malformation size following sclerotherapy or surgery.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The third patient who did not receive sclerotherapy also was not treated because his lesion was too extensive.

    Academic text (1998)
  • We performed surgery in addition to ethanol sclerotherapy in 11 patients.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Treatment options include compression, sclerotherapy, embolization, and resection.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Variceal bleeding was treated with sclerotherapy, and medical treatment was discontinued when varices appeared to have gone.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Sclerotherapy ideally results in venous vascular malformation fibrosis and contraction of the lesion.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The standard way to zap veins is sclerotherapy, an injection that irritates the vessels, causing them to shut down.

  • After undergoing sclerotherapy, many patients notice a significant reduction in the appearance of their veins.

How Invasive

sclerotherapy
  • Specialized
1 8.3
venipuncture
  • Specialized
1 8.6
compression bandage
  • Specialized
1 3.7

Surface Forms

sclerotherapy singular

Morphology

sclerotherapy = therapy + sclero (semi-transparent) = sclero + therapy

The relation to the base 'therapy' is clear (it is a form of therapy), but the combining form 'sclero-' (meaning 'hard') is technical and unfamiliar to average learners, so the medical procedure's specific meaning is not fully derivable.

Etymology

Sclerotherapy comes from Greek parts scler- 'hard' and -therapy 'treatment'. A helpful image is that doctors inject a solution that makes a small vein hard and shrink so it disappears, which is why the name fits the treatment.