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salt of the earth

salt of the earth

9 6.1
A kind, honest, reliable person who helps others in their community
  • idiom
  • /sɔlt əv ði ɜrθ/
  • Informal
translation icon : sal de la tierra
  • In every community, you can find individuals who are truly the salt of the earth.
  • salt of the earth people
  • good salt of the earth
  • salt of the earth guy

Jesus said be the salt of the earth, be the yeast.

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Examples

Antonyms

272 3.3

A person who does very bad things, often the main bad character in a story

scoundrel
  • Offensive
51 6.5

A person who behaves dishonestly and hurts others by lying or stealing

Surface Forms

Morphology

salt + of + the + earth

The phrase's meaning ('an admirable, honest, reliable person') is not a literal combination of 'salt' and 'earth', so a learner who only knows the constituent words would not fully derive the idiomatic sense. However, the metaphorical use of 'salt' to denote value or essential goodness is somewhat accessible (and exists in some other languages/cultural references), so the association can be partly guessed rather than being completely opaque.

Etymology

Salt of the earth comes from the Bible, where salt was a useful, valuable thing that kept food from going bad and added flavor. Calling someone the salt of the earth compares them to that salt: they make life better and are 'honest' and 'reliable'.