roll bar
- noun
- /roʊl bɑr/
- Specialized
- Linden's Jeep was open-sided with a roll bar behind the front seats, which I gripped as we humped and twisted over the hills on the left (British) side of the narrow, pitted road.
Examples
-
Certified roll bars or cabs, referred to as rollover protective structures (ROPSs), have been shown to dramatically reduce injuries and fatalities.
Academic text (2011) -
If you press it, you can see the roll bar behind the seats actually goes upwards and then locks into place.
-
The pickup, equipped with oversized tires, a roll bar, and a CB whip antenna, bounces over the uneven terrain.
Fiction book (1997) -
The car is equipped with a sturdy roll bar to protect passengers in case of a rollover accident.
-
For added safety during off-road driving, a roll bar is essential to prevent injuries in a crash.
-
The new model features a reinforced roll bar that enhances stability while taking sharp turns.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a bar used to protect against rolling/rollover' is directly compositional from 'roll' (rotational motion, e.g. a vehicle rolling over) + 'bar' (a long rigid piece). This is a literal, purpose-expressive compound rather than an idiom, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can reasonably infer the MWE's safety-related sense.
Etymology
Roll bar comes from the simple idea of a metal bar put in a vehicle to stop it from rolling or 'rolling over' in a crash. That's why it means 'a metal bar added to protect people and help the vehicle stay steady.'