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risk group

risk group

4 3.6
People who are more likely to get a disease or be harmed
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : grupo de riesgo
  • School counselors are in daily contact with the highest risk group for developing eating disorders: children and adolescents.
  • high-risk group
  • low-risk group
  • high- and low-risk groups

We know that young infants are in a high risk group for complications, hospitalizations and deaths.

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Examples

  • Differences among risk groups were also found with respect to key demographic variables.

    Academic text (1994)
  • For patients aged 6 months to 65 years in a clinical risk group, uptake stood at 51.3%, well below target.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Some studies mentioned that healthcare workers were not part of at-risk groups or they did not come into contact with patients.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Table 3 provides some information on incidence by risk group for the period 1983-1992.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Protecting at-risk groups was perceived to be the most fitting social work activity.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Our findings indicate that this is a high-risk group to whom further attention is warranted.

    Academic text (2008)
  • We know that young infants are in a high risk group for complications, hospitalizations and deaths.

  • Nonmedical users of prescription drugs comprise a high-risk group for academic problems in college.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Focus on neutral decision-making has diverted attention from assessing the specific needs of at-risk groups.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Children are considered a high-risk group for developing respiratory infections during flu season.

Surface Forms

risk group singular
risk groups plural

Morphology

risk + group

The meaning 'a group of people with a higher likelihood of being affected' is directly derivable from combining 'risk' (probability of harm) with 'group' (a set of people/things); it follows ordinary noun–noun composition and the lexical semantics are transparent. This pattern is cross-linguistically common (e.g., Spanish 'grupo de riesgo') and therefore a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun risk group comes from the words risk 'danger' and group 'people together', giving the simple image of a small group marked by a warning sign because they face more danger. So, the phrase means 'a group of people who are more likely to get sick or be harmed'.