rifleman bird
- noun
- New Zealand
- We spotted a rifleman bird darting among the branches during our walk in New Zealand.
Examples
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The rifleman bird is notable for its tiny size and bronze-green feathers.
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Many birdwatchers travel just to see the rare rifleman bird in its native habitat.
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The rifleman bird is known for its vibrant colors.
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I spotted a rifleman bird in the garden.
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Many birdwatchers travel just to see the rare rifleman bird in its native habitat.
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The rifleman bird is notable for its tiny size and bronze-green feathers.
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We spotted a rifleman bird darting among the branches during our walk in New Zealand.
Synonyms
A very small green and brown bird from New Zealand that eats insects
A small bird from New Zealand that looks like a wren but is not related
Surface Forms
Morphology
rifleman + bird
The term is a species name: knowing 'bird' plus 'rifleman' (normally a person who uses a rifle) does not allow a B1 learner to infer that it denotes a very small green-and-bronze New Zealand songbird. The relation between the parts and the specific biological description is arbitrary or historical rather than compositional, so the meaning cannot be derived from the constituents.
Etymology
Rifleman bird may get its name from a simple image: early settlers thought the tiny, green-and-bronze bird looked like a little rifleman, a rifle soldier, because of its small size and quick, upright movements. That's why the name now means 'a very small New Zealand songbird'.