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to replenish

to replenish

43 4.3
Fill something again after it has been used up
  • verb
  • /rɪˈplɛnɪʃ/
translation icon : reponer
  • Another way to find inspiration and replenish your idea well is to attend writers' conferences.
  • replenish supplies
  • replenish water
  • replenish the soil

I would like to replenish my texturizing spray from this brand.

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Examples

  • The water could not be replenished fast enough to meet the city's water demands.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The primary intent was to replenish wild stocks by releasing hatchery-reared animals.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The United States is not set up to quickly replenish those stocks.

  • I need to have this giant well that I can keep going back to, to replenish my reserves, to feel good.

  • People use the fruits of nature and replenish those fruits, sometimes improving the conditions that are found.

    Academic text (1995)
  • So let's just make enough cars to replenish what we've sold.

  • Farmers relied on early harvests to replenish their stores and get them through the summer.

  • Potassium chloride replenishes potassium that people are often low on.

  • After the dry season, it's important to replenish the water supply in the reservoirs.

  • Make sure to replenish the supplies in the fridge before you have guests over.

Synonyms

to fill
vsto replenish
1.0

To make a place full by putting people or things into it

is specifically about doing the same action again after something is used up or emptied
to fill up
vsto replenish
90 1.3

Close a hole or gap by putting material into it

is focused on filling again after use not just making something full once
to refill
vsto replenish
63 1.3

To put more of something into a container that is empty or nearly empty

is used when something is completely used up or emptied
to reload
vsto replenish
47 3.2

Put something back into a container, vehicle, or machine after it is empty

is broader applying to filling many things again not only loading devices
to recharge
vsto replenish
29 3.6

To put power back into a battery or device by plugging it in

is about adding tangible goods or materials rather than restoring energy
to restock
vsto replenish
23 3.2

Put new goods on shelves after the old ones are used or sold

is the general act of filling things again beyond store inventories
to reprovision
vsto replenish
7.4

Provide things needed again to a place or system

is about filling items again rather than arranging services or larger resupplies

Antonyms

13 6.3

To use up almost all of something so little is left

How Full

to restock
23 3.2
to replenish
43 4.3
refill
22 2.0
to top up
3 3.2

Surface Forms

replenish infinitive
replenished past participle
replenishing present participle
replenishes third person singular

Morphology

replenish = plenish (semi-transparent) = re + plenish

The prefix 're-' clearly means 'again', but the base 'plenish' is now rare/archaic in modern English, so learners unfamiliar with it may not deduce the word from its parts.

Etymology

Replenish comes from the parts re- meaning 'again' and plenus meaning 'full', the same root as the word plenty. So to replenish something is to make it 'full again', which is why you refill a water bottle or restock supplies.