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religious cult

religious cult

6 7.4
A small group that follows one leader or teaching and has strict, unusual beliefs and practices
  • noun
  • /rɪˈlɪdʒəs kʌlt/
translation icon : culto religioso
  • Religious cults are investigated and prosecuted where abuse and slavery are part of their doctrine.
  • religious cult leader
  • religious cult compound
  • religious cult members

There is also a third important religious cult that's mentioned, that of the twin brothers.

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Examples

  • Komo is now the most important religious cult of the neighboring Senufo, who adapted and transformed the mask and the society to their own traditions, customs, and needs.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Still others reject these explanations and argue that the sisterhood betrays all the marks of a religious cult: the initiation, the vow, the secret meetings, the fanatical loyalty, and the refusal to break silence.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Too many times we carry on what was taught to us as children and do not study religious cults.

    Blog text (9)
  • Terry moved to Oregon to join a religious cult she saw on 60 Minutes.

  • The persons responsible for these attacks belonged to a religious cult, Aum Shinrikyo (Supreme Truth).

    Academic text (1996)
  • The media reported extensively on the controversial practices of the religious cult that gathered in the mountains.

  • After years of searching for fulfillment, she realized she had been manipulated by a religious cult that took advantage of vulnerable individuals.

  • The documentary highlighted how many members of the religious cult abandoned their former lives to follow a leader's extreme teachings.

Synonyms

sect
vsreligious cult
84 6.1

A small group that splits from a larger religious group because of different beliefs

is regarded as its own organized belief and ritual system
religious sect
vsreligious cult
5 4.7

A small group inside a religion with different beliefs or practices

is seen as a separate system apart from the main religion
cultus
vsreligious cult
  • Formal
1 9.9

A way of religious worship that uses rituals and ceremonies

is centered on a distinct organized belief system and social group
fringe church
vsreligious cult
9.2

A small religious group with unusual beliefs and practices outside larger churches

is regarded as a distinct belief and ritual system rather than merely nonconforming

Antonyms

75 3.4

The ideas and activities most people accept as normal

How Mainstream

religion
2.0
denomination
42 5.5
sect
84 6.1
religious cult
6 7.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

religious + cult

The phrase is directly compositional: 'religious' (pertaining to religion) qualifies 'cult' (a group organized around a doctrine), so the meaning is simply a cult with a religious focus. This is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common modifier + noun pattern that a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily understand.

Etymology

Religious cult comes from an old word that meant care or tending. The part cult made people picture a small group looking after special rituals and 'worship', so today it usually means a small religious group with its own beliefs.