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to relieve nature

to relieve nature

8.4
To go to the toilet to pee or poo
  • phrasal verb
  • Archaic
translation icon : ir al baño
  • I need to relieve nature before we continue our hike.

Examples

  • It's best to find a restroom when you need to relieve nature.

  • After drinking so much water, he had to relieve nature quickly.

  • The Curious utters an urgent wish to relieve nature near The Digger of Wells, but The Fighter implores him to wait.

    Academic text (1997)

Synonyms

to go to the bathroom
vsto relieve nature
  • US
278 1.0

To use the toilet in a polite or indirect way

focuses on the private action rather than just the trip to a room
to use the bathroom
vsto relieve nature
  • US
77 1.1

To go to the toilet to pee or poo

is a discreet phrase that does not name the exact waste
to urinate
vsto relieve nature
69 3.3

To pass urine

includes both liquid and solid waste and uses discreet wording
to take a dump
vsto relieve nature
  • Offensive
26 9.9

To poop solid waste out of the body

uses a polite, discreet expression rather than crude informal language
to defecate
vsto relieve nature
  • Formal
19 7.0

To pass poo out of the body through the opening at the bottom

refers to both wastes using a polite or euphemistic phrase
to relieve oneself
vsto relieve nature
  • Formal
11 7.5

To pee or poo, usually in a toilet

is another polite expression used for the same action
to ease oneself
vsto relieve nature
1 8.5

To pee or poop

is a straightforward polite phrase rather than a gentle euphemism

Antonyms

1 9.7

To keep from peeing for a while

How Polite

to relieve nature
  • Archaic
8.4
to pee
  • Informal
371 2.6
to take a leak
  • NSFW
41 9.3

Surface Forms

relieve nature infinitive
relieved nature past participle
relieving nature present participle
relieves nature third person singular

Morphology

relieve + nature

Although 'relieve' (to reduce discomfort) is transparent, using 'nature' to mean 'bodily/urinary/defecatory needs' is an idiomatic, euphemistic extension that a B1 learner who knows the literal senses would unlikely predict. The phrase is rare and culture-specific (parallel to 'relieve oneself' but less common), so the overall meaning cannot be reliably derived from the constituents.

Etymology

Relieve nature comes from a simple polite image: relieve means 'to make less uncomfortable' and nature means 'the body's natural needs', so people used the phrase to talk gently about going to the toilet. That's why it now means 'to urinate or defecate' or 'use the restroom' in a polite way.