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red rag

red rag

8.3
A comment or act that makes someone very angry, especially if they are already upset
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : provocación
  • Bringing up politics at the family dinner was a red rag that caused a heated argument.

And we just became a very red rag to a very angry bull.

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Examples

  • Such hypocrisy is like a red rag to a bull.

    Blog text (7)
  • That'd be like a red rag to a bull.

  • So a lot of people got very upset and it seems to be a red rag to a bull even to discuss these things.

  • That was like a red rag to a bull.

    Academic text (2005)
  • With old Harrison, it was more like a red rag to a bull.

  • His constant criticism of her work was like waving a red rag in front of her.

  • When he mentioned the budget cuts, it was a red rag that triggered her frustration.

Synonyms

outrage
vsred rag
79 3.5

A shocking action that makes people very angry

is a specific trigger that causes a strong personal reaction in someone predisposed

Antonyms

63 3.4

To make someone feel calmer or reduce their pain

52 1.0

A quiet, peaceful feeling that helps you stay steady

How Provoking

red rag
  • UK
8.3
provocation
58 7.2
taunt
  • Offensive
19 5.4
insult
  • Offensive
313 1.3
jibe
  • Offensive
6 7.9
comment
1.0

Surface Forms

red rag singular
red rags plural

Morphology

red + rag

The literal constituents 'red' (a color) and 'rag' (a piece of cloth) do not transparently yield the meaning 'something that provokes strong anger'; the expression relies on a cultural metaphor (as in 'a red rag to a bull') that a B1 learner who only knows the words would not predict. This idiomatic, culture-specific mapping makes the phrase non-compositional and therefore opaque to typical learners.

Etymology

Red rag comes from one popular story about a bullfighter waving a bright cloth. A red rag waved in front of a bull creates a strong angry reaction, so the phrase now means 'something that makes someone very angry'.