Skip to main content
red marrow

red marrow

1 4.8
Soft part inside bones that makes red blood cells
  • noun
  • /rɛd ˈmɛroʊ/
  • Specialized
: médula ósea roja
  • Doctors often check the levels of red marrow when assessing a patient's overall blood health.

Examples

  • The red marrow found in the pelvis plays an essential role in generating new blood cells throughout life.

  • The majority of the bone metastases occur in bones containing the red marrow, predominantly such as the spine, ribs, pelvis, and ends of long bones.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The red marrow in children's bones is crucial for the production of red blood cells.

Synonyms

red bone marrow
vsred marrow
  • Specialized
1 4.9

Soft, spongy part inside some bones that makes red blood cells

is the same tissue named by its occurrence in children and some adult bones

How Productive

red marrow
  • Specialized
1 4.8
hypoplastic anemia
  • Specialized
8.2
aplastic anemia
  • Specialized
7 7.0

Surface Forms

red marrow singular
red marrows plural

Morphology

red + marrow

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'red' (the color) with 'marrow' (bone tissue that produces blood cells); it denotes the type of marrow that is red and produces red blood cells. This is a straightforward descriptive noun phrase following normal adjective + noun composition and has clear cross-linguistic equivalents, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand it.

Etymology

Red marrow is a plain, descriptive name: marrow is the soft tissue inside bones and red shows it is the kind full of blood-making cells. So the term refers to the bone tissue that 'produces red blood cells'.