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razor-billed auk

razor-billed auk

9.9
A black-and-white seabird with a thin, sharp bill that catches fish
  • noun
  • /ˈreɪzərˌbɪld ɔk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : alca navaja
  • The razor-billed auk is easily recognized by its compressed, sharp-edged bill.

Examples

  • The razor-billed auk can often be seen nesting on rocky cliffs along the North Atlantic coast.

  • A group of razor-billed auks dived into the sea in search of fish.

  • Look at that razor-billed auk!

  • The razor-billed auk is known for its distinctive bill.

  • A group of razor-billed auks dived into the sea in search of fish.

  • The razor-billed auk can often be seen nesting on rocky cliffs along the North Atlantic coast.

  • The razor-billed auk is easily recognized by its compressed, sharp-edged bill.

Synonyms

razorbill
vsrazor-billed auk
  • UK
1 8.6

A black-and-white seabird with a strong flat bill that lives in the northern Atlantic

is a descriptive name for the same bird rather than a formal label
auk
vsrazor-billed auk
1 9.1

A black-and-white sea bird that dives for fish and lives on northern cliffs

means one particular species rather than the broader family group
Alca torda
vsrazor-billed auk
  • Specialized
9.9

A black-and-white sea bird with a thick, sharp beak called the razorbill

is the everyday descriptive term rather than the scientific label
Alca
vsrazor-billed auk
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of seabirds that has only the razorbill, a diving bird of the North Atlantic

refers specifically to the bird itself not the genus

Surface Forms

Morphology

razor-billed + auk

This is a straightforward descriptive compound: 'razor-billed' literally denotes having a bill like a razor (sharp-edged), combined with 'auk' naming the bird. A B1 learner who knows 'razor', 'bill' (or 'billed') and 'auk' can compose these meanings to infer 'a kind of auk with a sharp/compressed bill', so the expression is transparently compositional.

Etymology

Razor-billed auk gets its name from its very sharp beak: people compared the bird's bill to a razor because the edge is thin and like a small knife. That's why the name points to the auk's strong beak used to catch fish.