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rattlebox

rattlebox

9.9
A plant whose swollen seed pods make a shaking sound and that farmers use to feed animals and improve soil
  • noun
  • /ˈrætəlˌbɑks/
  • Specialized
: crotalaria
  • In the southeastern United States, cattle tend to avoid grazing on the foliage and showy yellow blossoms of the rattlebox plant.
  • rattlebox plant
  • rattlebox's chief alkaloid

Examples

  • Eisner and colleagues headed for central Florida, where the rattlebox plant, a member of the genus Crotalaria, which is in the pea family, flourishes.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Once they become moths, the males retain a trace of the rattlebox plant's alkaloid.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Might Utetheisa's immunity to the alkaloids shed light on how to protect mammals from rattlebox poisoning?

    Academic text (1999)
  • It turns out that monocrotaline and comparable alkaloids, as they exist in the rattlebox plant, are not toxins per se.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Because captive-bred females are not fortified with the rattlebox's chief alkaloid, monocrotaline, the investigators supplied the compound to their subjects in various ways.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The rattlebox's active ingredient builds up in the caterpillar's tissues and, instead of poisoning the bug, renders it invulnerable to hungry spiders.

    Academic text (1999)
  • But, in an odd turnabout, in most animals—although not in rattlebox moths—these alkaloids become toxic when passing through an enzyme system.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Cattle tend to avoid grazing on the foliage and bright yellow flowers of the rattlebox plant in the southeastern United States.

  • Farmers grow rattlebox as a cover crop to improve soil health and provide pasture for grazing animals.

  • In many regions, people appreciate the rattlebox plant for its unique pods that make a rattling sound when shaken.

Synonyms

crotalaria
vsrattlebox
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A plant with seed pods that rattle, often grown to feed animals or improve soil

is the common form emphasizing pasture and green manure use
Crotalaria sagittalis
vsrattlebox
  • Specialized
9.9

A tropical plant with dry pods that rattle when seeds move

refers to the genus generally rather than this single American species
American rattlebox
vsrattlebox
  • US
9.0

A tropical flowering plant from the Americas with colorful flowers and pods whose seeds rattle when shaken

applies to various species and also highlights pasture and manure use
Indian rattlebox
vsrattlebox
  • Indian
9.9

A small bush from India with purple flowers and a dry seed pod that rattles when shaken

covers plants across regions and stresses agricultural use rather than locality

Compounds

A tropical flowering plant from the Americas with colorful flowers and pods whose seeds rattle when shaken

9.9

A small bush from India with purple flowers and a dry seed pod that rattles when shaken

Surface Forms

rattlebox singular
rattleboxes plural

Morphology

rattlebox = rattle + box (semi-transparent) = rattle + box

The compound is clearly formed from 'rattle' + 'box', but the resulting name refers to a specific plant (specialized common name) so the referent is not directly inferable by learners from the parts.

Etymology

Rattlebox is a simple compound of rattle and box, named for the plant's dry seed pods that shake and make a 'rattle' like a little box of seeds. The plant's scientific name Crotalaria also comes from a Greek word for 'rattle', so the name points to the same noisy pods.