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rat kangaroo

rat kangaroo

8.2
A small Australian animal with a pouch that looks like a rabbit-sized rat
  • noun
  • /ræt kæŋˈɡuru/
  • Australian
translation icon : canguro rata
  • The rat kangaroo is a unique marsupial.

Examples

  • The rat kangaroo is most active at night, foraging for roots and fungi.

  • Unlike larger kangaroos, the rat kangaroo moves in quick, short hops through the underbrush.

  • Scientists are studying the habitat loss of the eastern rat kangaroo in Australia.

  • Look at that rat kangaroo!

  • The rat kangaroo is a small marsupial native to Australia, resembling a rabbit in size.

  • Among the many unique species in Australia, the rat kangaroo stands out for its rat-like appearance.

  • The rat kangaroo is often found in forested areas, where it forages for roots and leaves.

Synonyms

subfamily Potoroinae
vsrat kangaroo
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of small Australian animals that carry their young in a pouch, like rat kangaroos

is the common general name used instead of the scientific term
Potoroinae
vsrat kangaroo
  • Specialized
9.9

Small pouched mammals like rat kangaroos that live in Australia

is the broad everyday name covering these and related genera
Bettongia
vsrat kangaroo
  • Australian
9.9

A group of small Australian animals that are active at night and have a pouch like small kangaroos

is a wider common term covering multiple genera including this one
bettong
vsrat kangaroo
  • Australian
9.9

A small Australian animal that carries its babies in a pouch and has a short nose like a kangaroo

is the general label used for various similar species including that animal
kangaroo jerboa
vsrat kangaroo
  • Australian
9.2

A small Australian animal with a pouch and a long tail that hops at night

is the broad term for several small hopping marsupials in that family
jerboa kangaroo
vsrat kangaroo
  • Australian
8.8

A small Australian animal that carries its babies in a pouch with long back legs and a brush-like tail

is the general name grouping animals like that across genera
kangaroo rat
vsrat kangaroo
  • Australian
8.1

A small Australian animal with a pouch that looks like a rat but is related to kangaroos

is the inclusive common name for similar small rabbit-sized marsupials
Hypsiprymnodon
vsrat kangaroo
  • Specialized
9.9

A small Australian animal like a rat or kangaroo that carries its young in a pouch

is the general label that covers this genus but lacks the musky detail
Hypsiprymnodon moschatus
vsrat kangaroo
  • Specialized
9.9

A very small animal like a kangaroo from northeastern Australia that moves on all four legs

is the broader common name covering many species beyond this one

How Big

kangaroo
  • Australian
79 1.2
wallaby
  • Australian
7 5.9
rabbit
220 1.0
rat kangaroo
  • Australian
8.2
mouse
587 1.0

Surface Forms

rat kangaroo singular
rat kangaroos plural

Morphology

rat + kangaroo

The compound is transparently descriptive: a 'rat kangaroo' is an animal that is kangaroo-like but rat-sized or rat-like, so the overall referent can be inferred from 'rat' + 'kangaroo'. Such descriptive animal compounds follow normal compositional patterns and are cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can reasonably deduce the meaning.

Etymology

Rat kangaroo comes from early explorers who thought the animal looked like a small rat but moved by hopping like a kangaroo. So the name shows it is a tiny hopping animal that carries its babies in a pouch, not a real rat.