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radiopacity

radiopacity

8.9
A measure of how easily something shows on an X-ray
  • noun
  • /ˌreɪdiəʊˈpæsɪti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : radiopacidad
  • In medical imaging, substances with high radiopacity appear white on X-rays, helping doctors identify various conditions.

Examples

  • Typical radiologic findings include a sharp demarcation between radiolucency and radiopacity.

    Academic text (2006)
  • We describe an interesting case of a sinonasal fungus ball that resembled dental filling material on radiologic imaging because of its extraordinary radiopacity.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The one on the right had a slight angle to it two-thirds along its length, associated with a slight increase in radiopacity.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • In our literature review, we did not find any studies on what constitutes the radiopacity of fungal masses in the sinuses.

    Academic text (2004)
  • It was radiolucent centrally, with a peripheral radiopacity due to calcium deposits around its margin.

    Academic text (1996)
  • In this article, we describe an interesting case of a sinonasal fungus ball that resembled dental filling material on radiologic imaging because of its extraordinary radiopacity.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The dentist noted the radiopacity of the patient's dental fillings on the X-ray scan.

  • The tumor showed significant radiopacity, indicating it was dense and likely to require further examination.

Synonyms

opacity
vsradiopacity
4 7.0

How much light or other rays something does not let through

focuses on blocking X-rays rather than all electromagnetic radiation
radio-opacity
vsradiopacity
  • Specialized
8.1

A material that stops X-rays so it can be seen on an X-ray

is the nonhyphenated modern form of the same term
opaqueness
vsradiopacity
7.0

How much a material does not let light pass through

refers to blocking X-rays and other higher energy radiation

Antonyms

radiolucency
  • Specialized
8.7

A dark area on an X-ray showing thinner tissue or an empty space

How Radiopaque

radiopacity
  • Specialized
8.9
radiolucency
  • Specialized
8.7

Surface Forms

radiopacity singular
radiopacities plural

Morphology

radiopacity = radiopaque (semi-transparent) = radi + opaque + ity

Formed by the adjective 'radiopaque' plus the nominalizing suffix '-ity'; the components are semantically clear but the combining form 'radi(o)-' and the medical technicality may be unfamiliar to learners.

Etymology

Radiopacity combines the part radio- meaning 'ray' and opacity meaning 'not letting light through'. So something with high radiopacity blocks X-ray 'rays' and shows up clearly on an X-ray image.