radiolarian
- noun
- /ˌreɪdiəˈlɛəriən/
- Specialized
- The study of radiolarians provides insights into the health of marine ecosystems, as these protozoans play an important role in the oceanic food web.
Examples
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You can find radiolarians in ocean waters, where their radiating pseudopods help them capture tiny food particles.
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You have my dream job, Brian: mud, radiolarians, the sea, and sunsets.
Blog text (10) -
Radiolarians are fascinating creatures that have intricate silica skeletons, making them unique among single-celled marine organisms.
Surface Forms
Morphology
radiolarian = Radiolaria (opaque) = radiol + ian
The form uses a specialized scientific combining form ('radiol-') and the taxonomic base 'Radiolaria'; the meaning is technical and not derivable by an average B1 learner from common English morphemes.
Etymology
The word radiolarian comes from the root radi-, which means 'ray' or 'spoke' and is the same idea in words like radius and radiant. That's why a radiolarian is a tiny single-celled sea organism with a glassy skeleton and long, ray-like arms that spread out.