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quantum mechanics

quantum mechanics

31 5.6
A branch of physics that explains how very small particles like atoms and electrons behave
  • noun
  • /ˈkwɒntəm mɪˈkænɪks/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mecánica cuántica
  • What do you know about quantum mechanics?
  • quantum mechanics and relativity
  • physics and quantum mechanics
  • quantum mechanics theory

And that's the quantum mechanics of the simple system.

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Examples

  • I would suggest that it may be even more helpful for understanding quantum mechanics.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The study of quantum mechanics has revolutionized our understanding of atomic interactions.

  • I think it's most likely that quantum mechanics is very important in the brain.

  • Can you explain quantum mechanics to me?

  • You see, in quantum mechanics you describe any physical object.

  • So what we're going to discuss in this course is quantum mechanics as applied to bonding, OK?

  • The experiment has become a textbook example of quantum mechanics.

    Academic text (2012)
  • A central feature of quantum mechanics is that all physical quantities are subject to unpredictable fluctuations.

    Academic text (1992)
  • For many years, physicists believed that, to the degree allowed by quantum mechanics, our Universe is deterministic.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The word vacuum innocently implies "empty," but nothing in quantum mechanics is ever so straightforward.

    Academic text (1996)

Synonyms

quantum physics
vsquantum mechanics
  • Specialized
19 5.5

The study of how matter and energy behave inside atoms and very small particles

is the same field but called by a different term
wave mechanics
vsquantum mechanics
  • Specialized
1 8.8

A part of physics that explains atoms and very small particles as waves

is broader and includes that wave view plus other physics approaches

How Accurate

quantum mechanics
  • Specialized
31 5.6
Bohr theory
  • Specialized
7.8
Rutherford atom
  • Archaic
9.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

quantum + mechanics

The noun-noun compound is compositionally transparent: 'quantum' specifies the scale (smallest discrete units) and 'mechanics' denotes the study of motion/forces, so together they straightforwardly mean the study of mechanics at the quantum scale. This follows normal English compounding and has direct equivalents in other languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Quantum mechanics comes from the idea that energy and matter are made of very small 'packets' called quantum, like steps instead of a smooth ramp, and mechanics means the study of how things move and act. So quantum mechanics is the study of how atoms and even smaller parts behave when their energy comes in these tiny packets.