pyridine
- noun
- /ˈpɪrɪˌdiːn/
- Specialized
- Our work in the J. Am. Chem. Soc. report represents an early example of this strategy with pyridine derivatives, which are widely used in various research areas.
Examples
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In addition, oxidative cross-coupling of pyridine N-oxides with unactivated arenes was also developed for the first time under similar conditions.
Blog text (17) -
They started with pyridine, not simply water, methanol in the morning because it's just getting really hard to study.
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So these two orbitals that we just looked at that had two nodes were the same energy here, but different energy and pyridine, the one with nitrogen.
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Immediately following this step, 2 mL of the pyridine layer (which has developed a red color) is removed and transferred to a 1-centimeter glass cuvette.
Academic text (2003) -
We successfully developed a method of introducing organic groups into pyridine derivatives without pre-functionalization by virtue of Pd catalysts.
Blog text (17) -
With this aspect, this report from the Journal of the American Chemical Society (2008) contributes a new advance in the direct functionalization of pyridine N-oxides, one of the most important heterocycles having significant utility in various research areas.
Blog text (17) -
Pirfenidone is an orally administered pyridine with combined anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antifibrotic actions, although the precise mechanism of action is unknown.
Academic text (2016) -
The pentane layer is removed and added to a tube containing 2 mL of 50 percent sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and 3 mL of pyridine.
Academic text (2003) -
And since 2000, plant-killing compost has surfaced in more than a dozen states after the introduction of pyridine and pyrimidine carboxylic acids, persistent herbicides that do not break down during the composting process.
Academic text (2013) -
Pyridine is a water-soluble liquid and the parent of many biologically important compounds.
Surface Forms
Morphology
pyridine = pyrid + ine
A technical chemical name formed from the combining form 'pyrid-' plus the chemical suffix '-ine'; the components are not productive standalone English words for average learners, so the meaning is not derivable.
Etymology
The word pyridine comes from the Greek root pyr, which means 'fire' and is the same root in pyrotechnics. Early chemists found this liquid by heating coal tar, so the name reminds us that pyridine is a flammable, often toxic chemical used in making other compounds.