pyelogram
- noun
- /ˈpaɪəloʊˌɡræm/
- Specialized
- He underwent a pyelogram to diagnose a suspected kidney stone.
Examples
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I had a pyelogram done last month.
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The doctor recommended a pyelogram to investigate the cause of her persistent back pain.
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A pyelogram can reveal blockages or abnormalities in the urinary tract.
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The doctor ordered a pyelogram to check for kidney stones.
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The doctor reviewed the pyelogram to check for any abnormalities in the patient's urinary tract.
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After the pyelogram, the patient was able to better understand the causes of his kidney pain.
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During the consultation, the radiologist explained how a pyelogram is used to visualize the kidneys and ureters.
Synonyms
An X-ray picture of the kidneys and bladder to find problems
An X-ray of the kidneys and the tubes to the bladder after a doctor puts dye into a vein
An X-ray test that uses a dye injected into a vein to show the kidneys and urinary tract
An X-ray test that shows the kidneys and the tubes that carry urine using injected dye
A medical test using X-rays to take pictures of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder
Compounds
- Specialized
An X-ray of the kidneys and the tubes to the bladder after a doctor puts dye into a vein
Surface Forms
Morphology
pyelogram = pyel (opaque) = pyel + gram
The term is formed from specialized medical combining forms ('pyel-' + '-gram') that are unfamiliar to average learners, so the relation to everyday English words is not transparent.
Etymology
Pyelogram comes from the Greek parts pyelo- meaning 'basin', the part of the kidney that collects urine, and -gram meaning 'a record' or 'something written', as in telegram. So a pyelogram is a 'record' or picture of the kidney's basin, which is why doctors use it as an X-ray to check the kidneys and the tubes that carry urine.