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purple emperor

purple emperor

9.5
A large European butterfly with shiny purple wings
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : emperador púrpura
  • Male purple emperors are known for their strikingly iridescent wings.

Examples

  • The sighting of a purple emperor in the woods thrilled the butterfly enthusiasts.

  • Children tried to photograph the elusive purple emperor as it basked in the sunlight.

  • Look, a purple emperor!

  • The purple emperor is a stunning butterfly.

  • The sighting of a purple emperor in the woods thrilled the butterfly enthusiasts.

  • Children tried to photograph the elusive purple emperor as it basked in the sunlight.

  • Male purple emperors are known for their strikingly iridescent wings.

Synonyms

Apatura iris
vspurple emperor
  • Specialized
9.9

A large European butterfly with males that have shiny purple wings

has identical meaning but is the more common everyday name

Surface Forms

Morphology

purple + emperor

Given that 'emperor' here denotes a type of butterfly and 'purple' is a straightforward color adjective, the compound simply names the butterfly by its color. This is a compositional, cross-linguistically common color + species pattern that a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand.

Etymology

Purple emperor may come from the butterfly's royal look. The male's wings shine purple like a royal robe and the insect seems like an emperor, so the name now means 'a large butterfly with a purple sheen'.