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punctilious

punctilious

1 8.9
Being very careful about small details and correct behaviour
  • adjective
  • /pʌŋkˈtɪliəs/
  • Formal
translation icon : puntilloso
  • Since that night on the salt flats, Wetherall had treated me with punctilious correctness, retreating into formality like a hurt child.

Examples

  • Mollie had never liked her much, but had always thought him rather nice; he was so punctilious in small courtesies.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Gray could afford to be the punctilious statesman; he dealt with politicians and political problems.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • When it comes to matters of public duty, one must be punctilious.

  • Marie had been punctilious about such matters.

    Academic text (2010)
  • "His tone was equally cold and punctilious."

    Fiction book (1990)
  • You can imagine how punctilious we were in sending out invitations to the royal christenings.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • That made me wary, and wariness made me even more punctilious than usual.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Arkady suspected that not so long ago Polina had been the girl in pathology class with the best reports, illustrated and footnoted in punctilious detail.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Vasiliki Neofotistos, Vaso for us, was incredible as an editor; she was timely, astute, and punctilious in her interventions, and always gracious.

    Academic text (2010)
  • He was always punctilious about following the rules at work, ensuring everything was done correctly.

Synonyms

particular
vspunctilious
106 4.4

Careful about small details and hard to please

is general carefulness not mainly about personal taste
meticulous
vspunctilious
58 8.6

Being very careful about small details

also stresses correct behaviour and proper conduct
conscientious
vspunctilious
49 5.9

Careful and serious about doing work the right way

is focused on detailed precision and correct behaviour rather than duty
fastidious
vspunctilious
8 8.0

Very careful about small details and being clean, often hard to please

is careful and precise but not chiefly about cleanliness
scrupulous
vspunctilious
3 7.2

Careful to do things correctly and notice small details

is slightly less extreme and focuses on correct behaviour
finical
vspunctilious
9.9

Careful about small details and hard to please

means careful precision without the excessive fussiness
pernickety
vspunctilious
  • UK
9.4

Being very careful about small details in a way that annoys others

is careful and precise but avoids trivial or needless fuss

Antonyms

58 5.3

Not taking proper care and causing harm or risk

14 1.0

A lack of attention that causes mistakes or harm

How Careful

meticulous
58 8.6
punctilious
  • Formal
1 8.9
attentive
61 3.0
careful
1.0
negligent
58 5.3

Surface Forms

punctilious positive
punctiliously positive

Morphology

punctilious = punctilio (opaque) = punctilio + ous

The adjective is formed from the rare noun 'punctilio' plus '-ous'; the base is uncommon and the meaning is not transparently derivable by an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Punctilious comes from an old Italian word punctiglio, which is based on Latin punctum 'point'. So to be punctilious is to care about every 'point' or small detail, being very careful and correct.