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public office

public office

45 3.2
A government job with power and duty to serve the people
  • noun
  • /ˈpʌblɪk ˈɔfɪs/
  • Formal
translation icon : cargo público
  • Many young students are encouraged to consider running for public office to make a difference in their communities.
  • hold public office
  • run for public office
  • be elected to public office

I think that he has the least likability factor that I've ever seen in a public office candidate.

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Examples

  • This is why we need more people like you and me in public office... get this country back on track.

  • Almost all congressmen had occupied public offices in their community or state before they were sent to Washington.

    Academic text (1991)
  • So would you like to tell all of these people that they should consider running for public office and why?

  • And but when I ran for public office, I put that right out there first and and I got every vote in the house.

  • I have never been elected to public office.

  • I wanted strong women in public office, and she was better than most.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • You hold a public office, Sheriff.

  • Politicians should have their campaigns for public office paid for by public funds.

    Blog text (2)
  • Encourage scientists to run for Congress and other public office, and establish a bipartisan science caucus.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Proponents of getting more women and minorities into public office presume that they "make a difference."

    Blog text (10)

Synonyms

office
vspublic office
1.6

A job with official power in a government or organization

is limited to roles serving the people through government
position
vspublic office
957 3.2

A person's job or rank in a group like a company

refers specifically to a government authority role held for serving the people
seat
vspublic office
382 4.6

A position in a government body that someone wins in an election

is a broader government role serving the public beyond legislative membership
mayorship
vspublic office
1 4.2

The job and time in office of a city's elected leader

applies to government roles serving the whole public, not only municipal leaders

How Senior

national
2.7
ministerial
  • Formal
8 7.0
regional
521 3.5
public office
  • Formal
45 3.2

Surface Forms

public office singular

Morphology

public + office

The meaning is directly compositional: 'public' (for the people/nonprivate) + 'office' (an official post) yields an official position held for the public. This adjective+noun combination is cross-linguistically common and, given context like 'elected to', a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the government/official position sense.

Etymology

Public office comes from two simple ideas: public meaning 'for the people' and office meaning a duty or job someone does. Think of a person at a desk doing official tasks for everyone, and you can see why public office means 'a position of authority or responsibility in government'.