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public house

public house

2 2.0
A building where people drink alcohol and eat simple meals
  • noun
  • /ˈpʌblɪk haʊs/
  • UK
translation icon : pub
  • The public house served a variety of local beers along with delicious pub food.

So I've gone to pick this BMW up in the reindeer public house.

Examples

  • When he closed the shop, he announced that he was going straight to the public house, and this despite his wife's protestations.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Then they strolled back into town again, past closed shops and open tearooms and public houses.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Everything about his brother's local public house reminded Luke of his brother.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • This is a public house, isn't it?

  • In Ireland, the agents were most commonly owners of small stores or public houses in the villages and small towns.

    Academic text (1993)
  • There's a telephone in the public house a mile down the road.

  • Laughter and music drift from taverns and public houses.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • You and I, Diodorus, sipping beer outside a public house opposite the promenade, not a cloud in the sky.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Noticing the green-and-black hanging sign of the St. Boniface public house, he considers entering it, and a moment later does so instead of passing by.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Indeed, Francis Place would later argue that one of the "moral effects" of the society was that it "induced men to read books instead of wasting their time in public houses," suggesting that one of the effects of the society was to promote literacy.

    Academic text (2016)

Synonyms

bar
vspublic house
1.0

A place where people buy and drink alcoholic drinks

is the overall building rather than just the serving area
pub
vspublic house
  • UK
155 1.0

A place like a bar where people drink, eat, and talk

is the British formal term for that same place
tavern
vspublic house
111 3.5

A place where people drink alcoholic drinks and often eat, like a bar

is the general building type without stressing historic character
saloon
vspublic house
75 5.8

A place where people drink alcohol and talk

is the fuller building concept often offering meals and lodging
roadhouse
vspublic house
16 4.9

A place outside town like a restaurant that serves food, drink, and live music and dancing

is the urban or village building primarily for local drinking and dining
barroom
vspublic house
  • US
14 4.0

A room where people drink alcohol at a counter

is the whole public building that may include several rooms
beer hall
vspublic house
2 3.1

A large place where people drink beer and meet to talk and enjoy music

is usually smaller and focused on everyday drinking and meals
alehouse
vspublic house
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A pub where people drank ale in the past

is the modern building type not limited to historical usage
boozer
vspublic house
  • Slang
1 8.1

A pub or bar where people go to drink

is the neutral building term used in formal description
gin mill
vspublic house
  • Archaic
1 8.8

A cheap bar where people drink and are often rowdy

is the neutral building term without implied low quality
taphouse
vspublic house
  • US
1 8.1

A pub that serves many beers and simple meals

is the broader public building type rather than this specific setup
free house
vspublic house
  • Jargon
1 4.9

A pub not owned by a brewery that can sell beers from any supplier

is the general commercial building regardless of ownership or supply
tap house
vspublic house
  • US
4.3

A bar that sells beer, often from its own brewery

includes that licensed serving but also covers accommodation and meals
pothouse
vspublic house
  • Archaic
9.9

A small, rough bar that serves cheap food

is the general public building not implying poor reputation

How Upmarket

gastropub
1 4.6
inn
239 1.0
public house
  • UK
2 2.0
tavern
111 3.5

Surface Forms

public house singular
public houses plural
pubs plural
pub singular

Morphology

public + house

A B1 learner who knows 'public' (open to everyone) and 'house' (building) can infer this refers to a building open to the public, so there is a clear compositional clue. However, the conventionalized sense 'pub' (a place specifically for selling and consuming alcoholic drinks) is a culturally specific, lexicalized meaning not fully predictable from the constituents alone, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Public house comes from the idea of a public house, a building open to everyone where people could buy drinks and sometimes stay. That's why it now means a place for drinking, the 'pub'.