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pterodactyl

pterodactyl

43 9.7
A flying reptile from long ago with a long thin head and short tail
  • noun
  • /ˌtɛrəˈdæktɪl/
translation icon : pterodáctilo
  • Children are fascinated by the pterodactyl because of its large wingspan and unique shape.
  • flying pterodactyl
  • pterodactyl wings
  • swooping pterodactyls

I mean, sweet God, some real pterodactyl type wings.

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Examples

  • The pterodactyl soared gracefully through the skies during the late Jurassic period.

  • A blue pterodactyl for two, soaring through the clouds.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • It's like prehistoric waiting for pterodactyls to come out of the sky and grab you.

  • Was that a pterodactyl?

  • A pterodactyl!

  • A pterodactyl soared overhead, and the spotlights picked it out.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Stegosaurus, Brontosaurus, Diplodocus, Pterodactyl, Tyrannosaurus Rex.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • (And dinosaurs are distinct from pterosaurs, which are sometimes called "pterodactyls.")

    Blog text (17)
  • Paleontologists discovered a well-preserved pterodactyl fossil in the sedimentary rocks.

Synonyms

pterosaur
vspterodactyl
5 9.9

A flying reptile that lived in the time of the dinosaurs with thin skin wings like a bat

is a member with a long slender head and a short tail
flying reptile
vspterodactyl
1 8.5

An extinct animal with wings like a bat made of skin and supported by one long finger

is the particular type noted for a very slender head and short tail
Pterodactylus
vspterodactyl
  • Specialized
9.9

A small extinct flying reptile from the Jurassic with a long beak and wings that ate fish

is the broader order member rather than a single genus

Surface Forms

pterodactyl singular
pterodactyls plural

Morphology

pterodactyl = dactyl (opaque) = ptero + dactyl

The element 'ptero-' (wing) and 'dactyl' (finger) are Greek combining forms not recognizable to typical B1 learners, so the internal structure is not helpful for deriving meaning.

Etymology

Pterodactyl comes from the Greek parts ptero- 'wing' and -dactyl 'finger'. That's why the name helps you remember it was a flying reptile whose wing was supported by a very long finger.