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psaltery

psaltery

9.9
An old string instrument with a flat, often triangular board played by plucking strings
  • noun
  • /ˈsɔltəri/
  • Archaic
translation icon : salterio
  • Some of the more popular string instruments were guitars, violins, psalteries, vihuelas, mandolins, and contrabass.

Examples

  • In ancient times, musicians often accompanied their songs with a psaltery, creating beautiful melodies that resonated in temples.

  • "Praise him with the psaltery and harp."

  • (Similar to Finnish and Estonian kanatele, the sankvyltap resembles the old Russian psaltery.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The psaltery is an ancient instrument that was played by plucking its strings, much like a harp or a zither.

  • At the festival, the group performed traditional music using a psaltery alongside drums and flutes.

Synonyms

lyre
vspsaltery
6 8.9

A small U-shaped musical instrument with strings used in ancient Greece to play music

is a plucked instrument identified by a trapezoidal frame rather than a U shape
pipa
vspsaltery
1 9.9

A Chinese string instrument with a pear-shaped body that you play by plucking the strings

is an ancient instrument defined by a trapezoidal sounding board, not pear-shaped
nevel
vspsaltery
  • Archaic
9.9

A stringed instrument like a small harp used in ancient Israel

is defined mainly by a trapezoidal sounding board rather than cultural use
kithara
vspsaltery
  • Archaic
9.9

An ancient Greek instrument with strings played by professional musicians

is a general plucked instrument noted for its trapezoidal sounding board
cithara
vspsaltery
  • Archaic
9.9

An ancient Greek string instrument like a small harp that trained musicians play

is the same plucked family but identified by its trapezoidal body
cither
vspsaltery
  • Archaic
9.9

A small string instrument like a guitar that you play by plucking the strings

is older and identified by a trapezoidal sounding board rather than guitarlike form
cithern
vspsaltery
  • Archaic
9.9

An old 16th-century string instrument like a guitar with a pear-shaped body and wire strings

is an ancient plucked instrument with a trapezoidal soundboard, not pear-shaped

How Big

harp
37 1.9
zither
3 9.9
psaltery
  • Archaic
9.9
lute
12 8.6
lyre
6 8.9

Surface Forms

psaltery singular
psalteries plural

Etymology

Psaltery comes from the Greek word psaltērion, from psallein which means 'to pluck', and it is related to psalm ('song'). So a psaltery is literally a plucked instrument for songs, which explains its name.