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presumptively

presumptively

2 7.4
In a way that treats something as true until proven otherwise
  • adverb
  • /prɪˈzʌmpʃənˌtivli/
translation icon : presuntivamente
  • Unless, for instance, we knowingly and voluntarily break the law, we are presumptively entitled to these rights.
  • presumptively unconstitutional
  • presumptively enforceable

Examples

  • Consider again the principle that content-based regulation of speech is presumptively unconstitutional.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Documents that are filed with the court are presumptively available for public access.

    Academic text (2007)
  • A theory that survives a variety of empirical challenges can be accepted, at least presumptively.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Such contracts are presumptively enforceable and, where enforceable, are subject to specific enforcement.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Second, and more surprisingly, courts should presumptively enforce promises when parties intend them to be enforceable under contract law.

    Academic text (2018)
  • First, where the government regulates the content of indisputably expressive activity, such as scientific publication, the regulation is presumptively unconstitutional.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Pedagogical and curricular choices are presumptively the prerogatives of parents, teachers, school boards, and school administrators, not unelected federal judges.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Documents that are filed with the court are presumptively available for public access.

  • Unless we knowingly and voluntarily break the law, we are presumptively entitled to these rights.

  • A theory that survives a variety of empirical challenges can be accepted, at least presumptively.

Synonyms

supposedly
vspresumptively
406 3.4

Said to be true but not certain

assumes truth from reasonable grounds rather than from general claims
presumably
vspresumptively
278 4.3

To say that something is likely but not certain

expresses an impersonal reasonable assumption rather than the speaker's view
plausibly
vspresumptively
9 6.3

In a way that seems likely from the facts

is asserted by assumption rather than shown by evidence
putatively
vspresumptively
  • Formal
1 8.1

In a way that people believe is true but is not proven

relies on a reasonable assumption, not merely general belief
assumedly
vspresumptively
  • US
1 6.7

To say people think something is true without clear proof

relies on a reasoned assumption rather than mere belief
assumptively
vspresumptively
8.1

In a way that shows someone accepts something as true without proof

is based on reasonable assumption rather than mere supposition
inferentially
vspresumptively
  • Formal
8.2

Using careful thought and signs instead of seeing something directly

is founded on a presumed truth rather than explicit inference

Antonyms

1.0

Showing that something is true or will happen without any doubt

1.0

To say that something is true without any doubt

How Certain

definitely
1.0
presumptively
2 7.4
apparently
2.8
tentatively
30 5.1

Surface Forms

presumptively positive

Morphology

presumptively = presumptive (transparent) = presume + ive + ly

Forming an adverb with the productive suffix '-ly' from the adjective 'presumptive' is a regular and predictable step.

Etymology

The word presumptively comes from presume, which has pre- meaning 'before' and a root that meant 'to take', so to presume is to 'take' something as true before you have full proof, much like 'assume'. So if something is done presumptively, it is treated as true by reasonable assumption until evidence shows otherwise.