preclinical phase
- noun
- /priːˈklɪnɪkəl feɪz/
- Specialized
- The new medication showed promising results during its preclinical phase on animal models.
Examples
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Researchers are studying the preclinical phases of treatment.
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The drug is currently in the preclinical phase.
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Before starting trials on humans, researchers must complete the preclinical phase of drug development.
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Investment was secured after the preclinical phase demonstrated the device’s safety in laboratory tests.
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During the preclinical phase, scientists conducted experiments on laboratory animals to evaluate the new drug's safety.
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The researchers identified several important biomarkers during the preclinical phase of their study.
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In the preclinical phase, new medical devices are tested rigorously in controlled environments to ensure their effectiveness.
How Developed
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'the stage before clinical trials' is directly compositional from 'preclinical' (before clinical/testing) and 'phase' (a stage), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE. The 'pre-' prefix + stage pattern is common cross-linguistically and follows regular English word-formation, making the expression transparent.
Etymology
The term preclinical phase comes from three parts: pre- meaning 'before', clinical meaning 'involving patients', and phase meaning 'a stage'. It names the time when a new drug or device is tested in the lab and on animals 'before' any tests on people, so it means the stage before human trials.