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post and lintel

post and lintel

6.5
A structure with two upright supports holding a horizontal beam
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : poste y dintel
  • The architect explained that the post and lintel method is a simple yet effective way to create open spaces in buildings.

Examples

  • In classical architecture, the post and lintel design is often seen in the construction of doorways and windows.

  • The ancient temple was built using a strong post and lintel system to support its roof.

  • This relationship also occurs in the front elevation, where the inscribed post and lintel units meet the giant corner piers.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Even still, buildings would be more earthquake-safe if they were domes, but unfortunately we've ignored this obvious fact in favor of buildings based on the post and lintel principle; hence, we usually have four walls and a ceiling.

    Blog text (29)

Surface Forms

Morphology

post + and + lintel

The phrase denotes a literal combination of its parts: 'post' (vertical support) and 'lintel' (horizontal beam) joined by 'and' to describe a structural arrangement. This is a straightforward compositional description (not idiomatic) and follows cross-linguistically common naming for building systems, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will understand the meaning.

Etymology

Post and lintel paints a simple building picture: two upright supports called posts hold a flat beam called the lintel across the top, like a doorway or a table top. That's why it refers to a basic way to 'hold up' or 'support' a roof or opening.