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populism

populism

18 7.0
A political movement that supports ordinary people against the elite
  • noun
  • /ˈpɑpjəˌlɪzəm/
translation icon : populismo
  • The recent election reflected a rise in populism, highlighting the discontent of voters with established politicians.
  • territorial populism
  • macroeconomic populism
  • ethnic populism

And it's probably oversimplistic to say that it's necessary that populism is necessarily driven by anger.

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Examples

  • A brand of anti-intellectual populism is running amok, eerily reminiscent of the nineteenth century.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I think there is some talk that that's kind of that wave of populism has been very evident in recent elections.

  • So yes, populism is a feature of our politics.

  • Do you think Trump and this right wing populism is here to stay?

  • And when you look at the history of the United States, you find that populism is a feature, not a bug in American politics.

  • Many accused him of populism and pointed to the very real economic costs of such a strategy.

    Academic text (1996)
  • A return to full-fledged national populism is neither likely nor desirable.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Second, leaders should seek to channel electorate discontent toward reformist ends through a progressive brand of populism.

    Academic text (2012)
  • A significant characteristic of populism in Brazil was the contrast between an authoritarian-elitist ideology and a popular-democratic rhetoric.

    Academic text (1993)
  • While full-fledged fascism still seems unlikely in Russia, an authoritarian system based on nationalist populism appears probable.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

citizenism
vspopulism
1 9.5

A belief that gives importance to citizens' rights and participation in government

focuses on ordinary people and often opposes the established elite

Antonyms

15 7.5

Belief that a small, more able group should lead society

How Populist

radicalism
14 8.1
populism
18 7.0

Surface Forms

populism singular
populisms plural

Morphology

populism = populist (semi-transparent) = popul + ism

The suffix '-ism' forms a standard noun from 'populist', but the root 'popul-' is a combining form (not a standalone English word) so the relation to the common word 'people' may not be obvious to learners.

Etymology

Populism comes from the Latin populus, which means 'people', plus the ending -ism for a belief or movement. So populism is a political idea or movement that says it speaks for ordinary 'people', the same root you can see in popular.