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pommel horse

pommel horse

1 7.3
A gymnastics machine with two handles used for swinging and balancing moves
  • noun
  • /ˈpɑːməl hɔːrs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : caballo de pommel
  • The gymnast performed an impressive routine on the pommel horse that wowed the judges.
  • bars and pommel horse
  • parallel bars and pommel horse
  • pommel horse and vault

Examples

  • Waller began the competition with a score of 9.70 on the pommel horse, his highest mark of the day.

  • If I have to jump over another pommel horse, or whatever they're called.

  • This girl's a champion pommel horse gymnast.

  • John Orozco of the United States of America competes in the pommel horse in the Artistic Gymnastics Men's Team qualification on Day 1 of the London 2012 Olympic Games at North Greenwich Arena on July 28, 2012.

    Blog text (15)
  • Peter shows off his skills on the pommel horse during the gymnastics competition.

Synonyms

horse
vspommel horse
28 7.7

A padded piece of equipment on legs used for vaulting in gymnastics

is the specific leather cylinder with fixed handles for swing and balance
side horse
vspommel horse
  • UK
8.8

A leather-covered round piece with two handles used by men in gymnastics

is the apparatus used for swinging and balance routines in general
gymnastic horse
vspommel horse
  • Specialized
5.6

A padded piece of equipment with legs that people vault over to practice balance and jumping skills

is the specific leather cylinder with fixed handles used for swing routines

How Complex

pommel horse
  • Specialized
1 7.3
uneven bars
  • Specialized
1 3.6
rings
87 3.7
gymnastic apparatus
  • Specialized
4.1
vaulting horse
  • Archaic
1 6.9
gym mat
1 1.6

Surface Forms

pommel horse singular
pommel horses plural

Morphology

pommel + horse

The compound combines a concrete referent 'horse' (here a horse-shaped object) with 'pommel' (projections/handles), so the overall idea — an object shaped like a horse with pommels used in gymnastics — is partly inferable from the parts. However, it is a specialised sports term and the exact apparatus and function are not fully predictable for a B1 learner (especially since 'pommel' is low-frequency and often defined circularly), so prior exposure or domain knowledge is typically needed.

Etymology

Pommel horse may come from a wooden practice 'horse' with two knobs called pommels. Riders used that 'horse' to 'practice' getting on and keeping their balance, and gymnasts later used a similar machine, so the name now means the gymnastic apparatus.