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polyoma virus

polyoma virus

7.4
A virus that causes tumors in animals and scientists use in cancer research
  • noun
  • /ˌpɒliˈoʊmə ˈvaɪrəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : virus polioma
  • Scientists discovered that the polyoma virus could initiate a variety of tumors in laboratory mice.

Examples

  • The polyoma virus has been used extensively in cancer research due to its tumor-inducing properties.

  • Understanding how the polyoma virus interacts with host cells has contributed to advances in virology.

  • The polyoma virus is a significant focus in cancer research.

  • Scientists are studying the effects of the polyoma virus on mice.

  • Researchers found that the polyoma virus can lead to the development of tumors in mice.

  • The polyoma virus is crucial for studying tumor formation in various animal models.

  • Scientists are investigating how the polyoma virus causes different types of tumors in laboratory animals.

Synonyms

polyoma
vspolyoma virus
  • Specialized
9.9

A virus that can cause tumors in animals such as mice and that scientists study in cancer research

is broader, found in other animals and used across medical research

Surface Forms

polyoma virus singular

Morphology

polyoma + virus

The compound simply combines 'polyoma' (a tumor-inducing agent) with 'virus', so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it denotes a virus of the polyoma type that can cause tumors. Although technical vocabulary, the naming is compositional and follows common cross-linguistic medical naming patterns, making the meaning derivable from the parts.

Etymology

Polyoma virus comes from old Greek parts poly ('many') and oma ('tumor'). The name is a simple memory hook: this virus can cause many tumors in mice, so scientists used that name to show its meaning.