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political science

political science

49 3.3
The study of governments, leaders, and how they make decisions
  • noun
  • /pəˈlɪtɪkəl ˈsaɪəns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ciencia política
  • I studied political science in college because I wanted to understand how governments operate.
  • political science professor
  • political science department
  • political science at university

OK, we we now have our introduction to political science and political philosophy.

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Examples

  • I was once a political science major.

  • Michael received his BA in political science and human biology from Stanford University.

  • Four years of political science will do that to you.

  • We're learning political science right now.

  • Now, as students of political science.

  • So I became a political science major and a minor in English for writing.

  • The courses are English, history and political science.

  • She's a professor... of political science at the University of Virginia.

  • I had been sent to Moscow on a scholarship with a promising future in political science.

  • Peter M. Haas is an associate professor of political science at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

politics
vspolitical science
2.8

Work or study about government, laws, and public decisions

focuses on the academic study of government institutions and civic behavior

Antonyms

316 3.9

Not knowing about something or how it works

How Specialized

area studies
1 5.7
political science
  • Specialized
49 3.3
commentary
  • Literature
212 3.7
reporting
  • Literature
241 2.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

political + science

The meaning 'study of government, political institutions, and political behavior' is directly derivable from combining 'political' (relating to politics) with 'science' (a systematic field of study). This modifier + head noun composition is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun political science comes from political (about public life and government) and science (careful study). It began when people wanted to study how cities, states, and leaders work in a clear, organized way, so today the phrase means 'the study of government and how people and leaders act in politics'.