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political axis

political axis

6.8
A line showing different opinions about government, from left to right
  • noun
  • /pəˈlɪtɪkəl ˈæksɪs/
translation icon : eje político
  • In many political discussions, the concept of a political axis helps people understand the spectrum of beliefs from liberal to conservative.

Examples

  • The political axis can shift significantly after elections, reflecting the changing priorities of the electorate.

  • The political axis in this country needs to be realigned, and fast, around priorities that are relevant to the 21st century.

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  • What is this weird political axis?

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  • Before the French Revolution, did anybody think there was a single political axis that everything up to the Greeks and Romans could fit onto?

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  • There is news under the news, a political revolution that ignores the chattering caste and the lobotomizing "left-right political axis."

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  • Scholars often debate where new political movements fall on the political axis established during the Cold War.

Surface Forms

political axis singular

Morphology

political + axis

The meaning is partly derivable: 'political' clearly restricts the domain to politics and 'axis' denotes a line, so a learner can plausibly infer an abstract line or scale of political positions. However, using 'axis' metaphorically to mean a spectrum or range of beliefs is a figurative extension that may not be fully predictable to a B1 learner without exposure (even though many languages use similar constructions), so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Political axis comes from the image of an axis, a straight imaginary line where people put different political ideas from one side to the other, like 'left' and 'right'. So saying where something sits on the political axis means saying its position on that imaginary line of political views.