Skip to main content
plethysmograph

plethysmograph

1 9.9
A device that measures changes in the size of a body part, for example a finger or chest
  • noun
  • /pləˈθɪzməˌgræf/
  • Specialized
translation icon : plethysmógrafo
  • During the study, researchers relied on a plethysmograph to assess changes in lung volume.

Examples

  • A respiratory inductance plethysmograph (Respitrace, Ambulatory Monitoring, White Plains, USA) (n20) was used to measure rib-cage and abdominal movements.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The doctor used a plethysmograph to measure the blood flow in the patient's arm.

  • For accurate readings, the technician calibrated the plethysmograph before the test began.

Compounds

body plethysmograph
  • Specialized
1 9.1

A medical machine with a chamber that surrounds the body to measure lung size and how well you breathe

7.1

A small medical device that clips on a finger or toe to measure blood flow

Surface Forms

Morphology

plethysmograph = plethysm + graph

Although the word is structurally built from the classical element 'plethysm' and the suffix '-graph', the first element is not transparent to most English learners, so the meaning is not readily predictable from the parts.

Etymology

The word plethysmograph comes from the Greek parts plethysmo- meaning 'swelling' or 'fullness' and -graph meaning 'to write' or 'record', the same -graph you see in photograph. So a plethysmograph is a device that 'records' changes in how 'full' or 'swollen' a part of the body is, which is why it measures blood or lung volume.