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to play with fire

to play with fire

22 5.8
To take a big risk that can cause harm
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : jugar con fuego
  • You're playing with fire, kid.

Have it your way, play with fire, see what happens.

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Examples

  • A little flirtation is harmless, but you're playing with fire here.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Last week, the Chinese warned that those who play with fire will perish by it.

  • Never, never play with fire.

  • We must play with fire.

  • Sooner or later, if he kept playing with fire, he was going to get burned.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Today's proverb is if you play with fire, you will get burned.

  • If you continue to play with fire by skipping school, you might face serious consequences.

  • She warned him that playing with fire could lead to dangerous situations.

  • Ignoring the rules at work is like playing with fire; eventually, you will get in trouble.

Synonyms

to tempt fate
vsto play with fire
  • Informal
9 7.3

Take an unnecessary risk that might cause bad luck

focuses more on foolish choices that cause trouble rather than luck
to play fast and loose
vsto play with fire
  • Informal
6 8.0

Act in a careless way by ignoring rules and other people's feelings

involves deliberate foolish risk-taking likely to cause trouble
to overplay one's hand
vsto play with fire
  • Informal
3 7.0

Show too much confidence and take risks that make you lose your advantage

means taking foolish risks generally, not only overconfident strategic errors
to run a risk
vsto play with fire
2 3.0

To do something that might lead to harm or loss

is more negative, implying foolishness rather than a neutral chance
to skate on thin ice
vsto play with fire
  • Informal
1 6.8

To take a risk that can get you in trouble

is more about knowingly taking foolish risks likely to cause harm
plucking her goose
vsto play with fire
  • Informal
9.9

Doing something risky and foolish that will likely make you lose money or get into trouble

takes foolish risks likely to cause trouble or harm
to run with scissors
vsto play with fire
  • Informal
8.5

To act in a risky way without thinking about the bad results

is similar but stresses foolish risk-taking rather than childish danger

Antonyms

Choose a careful option to avoid risks

How Risky

to ask for trouble
  • Informal
12 4.8
to play with fire
  • Informal
22 5.8
to take risks
56 3.2

Surface Forms

play with fire infinitive
played with fire past participle
playing with fire present participle
plays with fire third person singular

Morphology

play + with + fire

The image is directly built from the constituents: 'play' (engage with), 'with' (accompaniment), and 'fire' (a dangerous burning element), so a learner who knows those words can infer engaging in something dangerous or risky. This metaphor is common cross-linguistically (e.g., Spanish 'jugar con fuego'), making the meaning readily accessible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Play with fire comes from the image of someone literally playing with a small fire or a match for fun, which can quickly get out of control and cause burns or damage. So, it means 'to take foolish risks' that can cause trouble.