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to play fair

to play fair

23 2.3
Act honestly and follow the rules in a game or situation
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : jugar limpio
  • She urged her teammates to play fair so that everyone would have an equal chance to win.
  • always play fair
  • want to play fair
  • never play fair

Besides, the ones who come don't play fair, and neither do we.

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Examples

Synonyms

to play it straight
vsto play fair
5 4.2

To act honestly and directly without tricking others

stresses following accepted rules and overall fairness rather than just honesty
8.8

To focus on the issue, not on the person

stresses honest and rule based behavior beyond merely avoiding personal attacks

Antonyms

474 1.2

To act dishonestly to gain an unfair advantage

How Fair

to play fair
23 2.3

Surface Forms

play fair infinitive
played fair past participle
playing fair present participle
plays fair third person singular

Morphology

play + fair

The meaning 'to act honestly or according to the rules' is directly derivable from combining 'play' (to compete/engage) with 'fair' (impartial, honest): 'fair' simply describes the manner of playing. This verb + manner-adjective composition is a common, compositional pattern across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both words will very likely infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Play fair may come from old market fairs where people would play games in front of crowds and the clear rules of the fair meant no one could easily cheat. So, play fair means 'to act honestly' and follow the rules.