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pit bull

pit bull

40 3.9
A strong, muscular dog often kept as a pet and known for loyalty
  • noun
  • /ˈpɪt bʌl/
translation icon : pitbull
  • The pit bull is known for its strong build and friendly nature.
  • a pit bull dog
  • breed pit bulls
  • pit bull terrier

Why does the press need to report every time a pit bull does damage to a human?

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Examples

  • Doesn't look like a pit bull to me.

  • You ever see a pit bull get a hold of something?

    Academic text (1997)
  • It's a brown and white pit bull.

  • Large pit bull running up and down on location...

  • From this angle, it is clear that the pit bull has been badly abused.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • - There's a pit bull!

  • Everybody here got themselves pit bulls or some kind of hounds.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • A three-year-old girl is still recovering after a pit bull attack earlier this month.

    Blog text (22)
  • "Charles White was walking his pit bull, Trooper, past a dying oak tree, its leaves nearly stripped bare."

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Tyrell leaps up the fence just as the pit bull lunges for him.

    Fiction book (1998)

Synonyms

1 3.6

A strong, muscular dog breed from the United States with a short coat and high energy

emphasizes loyal association with that group rather than determination
pit bull terrier
vspit bull
1 3.2

A strong dog with short fur that is often loyal and brave

refers to the breed and related types rather than only the specific breed

Surface Forms

pit bull singular
pit bulls plural

Morphology

pit + bull

Knowing 'pit' (a hole) and 'bull' (a male cattle or colloquially a strong man) does not allow a B1 learner to predict that 'pit bull' names a breed of dog. The compound is a conventional breed name with historical/registered usage rather than a compositional description, so its meaning is not derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

The noun pit bull may come from old fights where dogs faced bulls in a small area called a pit, so people joined pit and bull to name those strong dogs. That's why today pit bull means a strong type of dog, although many are friendly family pets.