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pineapple plant

pineapple plant

1.8
A tropical plant that grows a large sweet fruit with a spiky top
  • noun
  • /ˈpaɪnˌæpəl plænt/
translation icon : planta de piña
  • The farmer decided to expand his garden by adding several new pineapple plants this year.

Examples

  • Gardeners often grow the pineapple plant indoors as an ornamental houseplant.

  • It takes about two years for a pineapple plant to produce its first fruit.

  • The pineapple plant thrives in well-drained, sandy soils in tropical climates.

  • The pineapple plant thrives in warm climates.

  • I saw a pineapple plant at the botanical garden.

  • In tropical regions, pineapple plants thrive in sunny environments and well-drained soil.

  • After months of care, the pineapple plant finally produced its first fruit, delighting the gardener.

Synonyms

pineapple
vspineapple plant
103 1.0

A large tropical fruit with sweet, juicy yellow flesh, a tough spiky skin, and stiff leaves on top

is the living organism that produces the fruit rather than the edible part
Ananas comosus
vspineapple plant
  • Specialized
6.5

A tropical plant that produces a large edible fruit with a crown of leaves

is the common everyday name rather than the scientific label

Surface Forms

Morphology

pineapple + plant

The meaning 'a plant that produces pineapples' is directly and compositionally derived from 'pineapple' (the fruit) + 'plant' (a living organism), so a learner who knows both words can infer the referent. This noun + noun compound follows a common descriptive pattern found across languages, making it immediately transparent to B1 learners.

Etymology

The noun pineapple plant comes from the fruit name pine + apple because early visitors thought the fruit looked like a 'pine cone' and tasted a little like an 'apple'. So the plant is simply the one that grows that spiky fruit with a tuft of leaves on top, which is why we call it a pineapple plant.