phylum Chaetognatha
- noun
- /ˈfaɪləm ˌkeɪəˈtɒɡnəθə/
- Specialized
- The phylum Chaetognatha includes about 120 species of arrowworms found in marine environments worldwide.
Examples
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Members of the phylum Chaetognatha play an important role as predators of zooplankton.
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Scientists study the phylum Chaetognatha to understand planktonic food webs in the ocean.
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The phylum Chaetognatha includes many species of arrowworms.
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Did you know that phylum Chaetognatha consists of marine worms?
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Members of the phylum Chaetognatha play an important role as predators of zooplankton.
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Scientists study the phylum Chaetognatha to understand planktonic food webs in the ocean.
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The phylum Chaetognatha includes about 120 species of arrowworms found in marine environments worldwide.
Synonyms
A small transparent worm that lives in the sea and eats tiny plants and animals
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a straightforward compositional label: 'phylum' (a taxonomic rank) combined with the taxon name 'Chaetognatha' yields the meaning 'the phylum that contains Chaetognatha (arrowworms)'. Taxonomic naming is a regular, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituent words would readily infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Phylum Chaetognatha comes from Greek parts chaeto meaning 'bristle' and gnatha meaning 'jaw'. The name describes the tiny arrowworms' bristle-like jaws they use to catch food in the ocean, so it helps you remember this group of small marine worms.