Skip to main content
phonogram

phonogram

8.9
A sign that stands for a sound, syllable, or word
  • noun
  • /ˈfoʊnəˌɡræm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fonograma
  • Better known as the Rome Convention, this treaty secured protection in "phonograms" of performances for performers of audiovisual works against unauthorized broadcasts or recordings of their performances.
  • producers of phonograms

Examples

  • Hieroglyphs consist of ideograms—signs that stand for ideas or things—and phonograms—signs that represent sounds in the language.

    Academic text (2007)
  • This step could also be incorporated into instruction on larger phonograms such as vowel teams, rimes, and affixes.

    Academic text (2015)
  • I'm trying to fix this old phonogram

  • I just need the phonograms.

  • Her work in pre-dynastic phonograms is pretty remarkable, actually.

  • Rime: spelling patterns, phonograms, or word families.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In the mid-1990s, the Phonogram Archiv of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, under the supervision of its then director, Dietrich Schuller, digitized the wax cylinders.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In language learning, a phonogram is often used to teach students how to recognize sounds in words.

  • The teacher explained that a phonogram can represent a single sound or a combination of sounds in writing.

  • Children learn to read by identifying familiar phonograms that match the sounds they hear in spoken language.

Synonyms

letter
vsphonogram
972 1.0

A written or printed mark that stands for a sound in an alphabet

can represent longer language units like syllables or whole words not only single sounds
symbol
vsphonogram
73 2.7

A mark, like a letter, that stands for something

is narrower here, referring specifically to marks for speech sounds or words
8 1.0

A written sign that stands for a sound in a language, like A or B

extends to include marks that stand for morphemes or entire words too
phonetic symbol
vsphonogram
  • Specialized
6.1

A written sign that shows one speech sound

represents sounds, syllables, morphemes, or whole words more broadly
graphic symbol
vsphonogram
  • Specialized
5.9

A written sign that stands for a sound, word, or idea

is broader, covering longer units like syllables and words as well as sounds
grapheme
vsphonogram
  • Specialized
8.1

A written sign such as a letter that shows a sound or meaning

includes larger written units such as syllables or whole words beyond small units
alphabetic character
vsphonogram
2.3

A written letter that shows a sound in a language

also covers signs that stand for syllables, morphemes, or whole words
digraph
vsphonogram
  • Specialized
7.2

Two letters that make one sound, like sh in shoe

is broader, also including single signs that express syllables or whole words
digram
vsphonogram
  • Specialized
8.7

A pair of letters that make one sound, like 'sh' in 'shoe'

covers such pairs but also signs that represent larger language units
written symbol
vsphonogram
4.2

A written mark, like a letter, that stands for a sound or idea

is more specific, focusing on marks that denote speech units like sounds

Surface Forms

phonogram singular
phonograms plural

Morphology

phonogram = phone + gram (transparent) = phon + gram

The word 'phonogram' is a clear compound of 'phon' (sound) and 'gram' (written symbol), directly reflecting its meaning.

Etymology

The word phonogram comes from Greek parts phon- ('sound') and -gram ('something written'), and you can see the same roots in phone and telegram. So, a phonogram is a written sign that stands for a sound or a syllable.