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pharmacogenetics

pharmacogenetics

1 9.9
The study of how people's genes change how they react to medicines
  • noun
  • /ˌfɑːrməkəʊdʒəˈnɛtɪks/
  • Specialized
: farmacogenética
  • Pharmacogenetics is the study of the extent to which genetic differences influence the response of individuals to medicines.

Examples

  • Pharmacogenetics is the study of how genetic differences influence individual responses to drugs.

  • The terms pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics are often used synonymously, but there are subtle differences in their meaning.

    Academic text (2011)
  • These are the three of the major asthma treatments and what we know about their pharmacogenetics and we'll see how things go.

  • If you look at the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium recommendation for treatment that involve interferon alpha.

  • Pharmacogenetics essentially refers to how a person's genetic make-up influences her or his response to drugs and, in particular, how specific genes affect the responses to specific drugs or drug classes.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Is there a high-risk subgroup based on race or ethnicity, or VKA pharmacogenetics?

    Academic text (2014)
  • Researchers in pharmacogenetics analyze how variations in genes can affect the metabolism of certain medications.

  • Understanding pharmacogenetics helps doctors prescribe the right dosage of medicine based on a patient's genetic profile.

Synonyms

pharmacogenomics
vspharmacogenetics
  • Specialized
1 9.9

The study of how a person's genes affect their reaction to medicines

is phrased as genetic differences affecting individual drug response

Surface Forms

Morphology

pharmacogenetics = genetics (semi-transparent) = pharmaco + genetics

The term combines 'pharmaco-' (relating to drugs) with 'genetics' so the general idea is inferable, but both parts are technical combining forms likely unfamiliar to average learners.

Etymology

Pharmacogenetics breaks into pharmaco- meaning 'medicine', as in pharmacy, and -genetics from genes, which are the 'instructions' in our bodies. So pharmacogenetics is the study of how genes change the way people react to medicines.